June 2017

Spicy  •   Gluten Free

Chinese Chicken

A new trade deal is bringing Chinese chicken to the U.S. Cooked chicken from birds grown and raised in China are going to be sent to America, and it’s really all about the beef – American beef.

Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross announced that the U.S. beef producers will be exporting to China’s nearly 1.4 billion consumers in exchange for Chinese chicken imports. However, this new deal is raising concerns about China’s long history with food safety.

Chinese Chicken

Background of the Chinese Chicken Trade Deal

China has had a poor track record with food safety. Rat meat was being sold as lamb, baby formula was contaminated with melamine (killed 6 babies and sickened hundreds of thousands), and oil from gutters were being sold as cooking oil. In the first three quarters of 2016, China’s Food and Drug Administration found half a million cases of food-safety violations! In 2014, a Chinese factory was selling stale meat to large international food chains like McDonald’s and KFC, but they were repackaging the meat with new expiration dates. Luckily, USDA’s Food Safety and Inspection Service made its way to China to train Chinese officials in meat safety.

The Chinese Market for Beef

The Chinese have developed a huge craving for beef, and the U.S. hasn’t been included in that market ever since mad cow disease cropped up in America in 2013. Even South Korea, Japan, and Mexico banned U.S. beef imports. All of these countries eventually lifted the ban – except for China. That’s why this is kind of a big deal! Ross said this new deal is opening at least a $2.5 billion market for the U.S.

Negotiations and Deadlines

The Lengthy Negotiation Process

Many people believe the Chinese waited such a long time to lift its ban so that they could offer the U.S. a negotiation – Chinese chicken imports. The negotiation has been going on for over a decade and was even stalled by Congress because of worries about China’s food safety practices. American beef producers, however, are ecstatic that they can finally send beef to China (the world’s largest market) once again.

The Chinese Chicken and its Food Safety

Starting mid-July, the U.S. will receive final clearing to export beef to China. Around this time will also be the deadline for the U.S. to finalize the guidelines for the chicken imports. The biggest question is why cooked chicken? Why not raw chicken?

China has had a long problem with outbreaks of Avian Flu, which is believed to spread to the U.S. if raw Chinese chicken is imported. The Avian Flu starts in pigs, spreads to poultry, and evidently infects humans. There’s no telling what the Avian Flu could do in America – contaminate our plants or maybe even spread to our birds. We decided to compromise with China. Thus, the reasoning behind cooked chicken.

Ensuring Safety and Consumer Choice

Food Safety Inspections and Standards

Apparently, a country has to meet certain food-safety inspections that are equivalent to America’s in order to ship meat and poultry products here. The determination process for China is already underway, and the trade deal expedites the process. China is also trying to meet our standards for their inspection for slaughter facilities, but that is a much longer process.

Reassurance for Consumers

American’s shouldn’t worry too much. The USDA is going to great lengths to ensure the safety of Americans. They’re even inspecting plants that could process the chicken shipments. Even though we will be seeing Chinese chicken imports, they won’t be taking over the shelves in our grocery stores. People still favor U.S. food producers! It’s also cheaper and more economical to raise chicken domestically and sell it than to buy imported chicken.

The Future of International Trade: Opportunities for American Exporters

Increasing international trade is not going to end any time soon. President Trump even said he will be giving American exporters a better chance to compete by re-negotiating trade deals. We saw this happen in this trade deal! How do you think America got the opportunity to sell beef to China once again?

If there’s one thing that will make grocery shopping a little easier for you, just think of all the great lengths our administration is going to in order to make our health a priority. We actually sent professional food inspectors to China! Not just to inspect their ways of cooking, farming, or producing, but to also teach them the proper ways to do all those things in accordance to proper safety guidelines.

So next time you’re out shopping for meat, look at the label. Was this meat made in the U.S.? If American meat sounds like a better option to you, then take it! If you’re going out to eat, opt for vegetarian dishes if you’re weary about the meat. Lucky for you, Aling’s chooses the finest meats, but we also have vegetarian plates that taste delicious! If you’re in the Houston or Sugar Land area, come taste the finest Chinese food! Don’t hesitate to reach out to us at +1 281-242-0432 and join us for lunch, and we’ll help you find the most delectable meal for your palate.

China's Food Crisis

In the United States, we love Chinese cuisine. Interestingly, China feels similarly about American food! The 1.4 billion people in China are changing their eating habits. They’ve been developing a diet that is similar to the American diet, and Chinese companies are looking around for all kinds of food from bacon to bananas! The Chinese are building up an appetite that is changing the way the world grows and sells food.

China has been buying agricultural land in developing nations, but the farms and ranches abroad might not be enough. The Chinese populations are growing in Asia, Africa, and South America. This is another 2 billion people who will be making their way into the generational food gap. This means China needs to ensure the world grows enough affordable food for 9 billion people.

China's Food Crisis

The Role of Technology in Addressing the Crisis

The answer? Technology. China’s agriculture industry went from tiny rice plots to large factories. The economy boomed. Millions joined a wealthy middle class and began to eat more vegetables and pork. Meat used to be a rarity in China, but now it’s so common that many people consider it to be unhealthy. Today, there are over 100 million Chinese living a middle-class lifestyle. By 2030, there are expected to be 850 million Chinese living that lavish lifestyle. The country’s vast development began to pollute food and the environment.

Insufficient Arable Land and Environmental Issues

The Chinese can’t produce enough safe food for its growing population if they are eating like Americans. It takes about 1 acre to feed the average U.S. consumer. China only has about 0.2 acres of arable land per citizen, including fields degraded by pollution. According to the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization and the OECD, China lost over 6 percent of its farmland between 1997 and 2008. The government continues to take fields for building developments. Almost 20 percent of China’s remaining arable land is contaminated.

China's Food Crisis

Future Projections and Global Impact

Demographia predicts by 2050, 14 of the world’s 20 biggest metropolises will be in Asia and Africa. The United Nations says by then, the world could have as many as 9.7 billion mouths to feed. If we take into account the changing diets, we will need to raise global food output by 70 percent from 2009 levels.

China’s Reliance on Food Imports

China now relies heavily on food imports because of their new diet. Since 2005, Chinese firms have spent almost $52 billion on overseas agriculture deals. Almost daily, Chinese investors are in the news for snatching northern cattle stations in Australia for multi-million-dollars.

Studies have shown that as China becomes richer, the demand rises for luxury cars, smart technology, AND for Western proteins, like dairy products and beef. Beef sales have increased 19,000 percent in the past decade! China even dropped soybeans from its self-sufficiency list in 2014.

Potential Solutions

China’s best option for now is to improve their diet. In 2015, the National Health and Family Planning Commission encouraged citizens to cut back on meat and unhealthy foods and eat more vegetables and fruit to counter rising levels of obesity and diabetes.

In just 5 years, China has become the world’s second largest beef importer! The imports are expected the grow by 15 percent just this year. Local chef Panos Kalamidas claims international travel influenced the meat-craze. Most of the younger Chinese are very informed about quality and look for brand names like Ranger’s Valley when choosing meats.

Food Safety Concerns and Consumer Awareness

From gutter oil to fake eggs to contaminated strawberries, the long list of food safety incidents proves why the Chinese are worried about the food they can buy and eat. Some families are weary to buy food in supermarkets because of the pesticides, pollutants, and fertilizers being used. Being able to grow your own food at home is considered a luxury.

Looking for a taste of authentic Chinese cuisine while staying informed about China’s food crisis? Look no further than Alings Chinese Bistro! Our restaurant offers a delightful array of traditional Chinese dishes prepared with fresh ingredients and exquisite flavors. Whether you’re craving Szechuan specialties or Cantonese classics, our skilled chefs are dedicated to delivering a culinary experience that will satisfy your taste buds. Visit Alings Chinese Bistro today and indulge in the rich culinary heritage of China while supporting efforts to address the food crisis. For more information or assistance, please contact us at +1 281-242-0432. Together, let’s enjoy great food and contribute to a sustainable future.

Fortune Cookie

Whenever Americans go to Chinese restaurants, we expect fortune cookies to be brought out with our check. If you go to China, you probably won’t find any. So, is it something we created in America? Not quite.

Evidence shows that it originated in Kyoto, Japan, during the 19th century. Makoto Hagiwara was a Japanese immigrant who worked as a caretaker of the Japanese Tea Gardens in San Francisco since 1895. Between 1907 and 1914, he began serving fortune cookies to guests.

Fortune Cookie

The cookies were based on Japanese senbei (grilled rice wafers). According to sources, the cookies contained thank you notes instead of fortunes. Hagiwara was once fired by a racist Mayor, but was later rehired. Many believe this was his way of thanking the public.

David Jung’s Claim and the Court’s Ruling

David Jung, founder of Hong Kong Noodle Company in Los Angeles, claimed that he is the original inventor of the the cookie. In 1983, San Francisco’s Court of Historical Review attempted to settle the dispute. During the proceedings, one of the key pieces of evidence was a message inside the cookie that read, “S.F. judge who rules for L.A. Not Very Smart Cookie.” A federal judge from San Francisco determined that the cookie originated from Hagiwara, and the court ruled in favor of San Francisco.

Traditional fortune cookies go by many different names: tsujiura senbei (“fortune crackers”), omikuji senbei (“written fortune crackers”), and suzu senbei (“bell crackers”). In Japan, they aren’t nearly as popular as they are in America. They even taste slightly different than American’s because they are flavored with miso and sesame, rather than vanilla-butter. Traditional fortune cookies were also shaped by hand with chopsticks. By 1964, the Lotus Fortune Cookie Company invented an automatic machine that helped fortune cookies reach mass production.

The big questions is…if the cookie is Japanese, why are they in Chinese restaurants? This has been a hot debate since it has been hard to pinpoint the exact answer, but this is what we found.

Introduction in the 40s: During World War II

We can trace the answer back to World War II. When over 100,000 Japanese Americans were forced into internment camps, the bakeries that produced the cookies came to a halt. Chinese entrepreneurs quickly stepped in to fill the gaps. Regional Chinese restaurants in California began to make and sell the cookies, but they were called “fortune tea cakes.” Military personnel discovered them on their way home from the Pacific Theater. When the men returned home, they asked their local Chinese restaurants why they didn’t serve authentic fortune cookies like the restaurants in San Francisco.

Big and Rapid Production by Chinese Bakeries in the late 50s

Soon, restaurants learned about the cookie, and it rapidly spread throughout the country. By the late 1950s, small Chinese bakeries and cookie companies were producing around 250 million cookies each year. Today, Wonton Food Inc. of Long Island City ships out 60 million cookies each month! While the flavor of the cookie isn’t what makes it so popular, the fortune inside sets it apart.

Became a Hit in the 60s with the Fortune Cookie’s Messages

Early fortunes featured biblical sayings or quotes. Later, they started suggesting lottery numbers and giving advice. By 1960, fortune cookies became so popular that they were used in 2 presidential campaigns: Adlai Stevenson’s and Stuart Symington’s. Some people have even customized fortune cookies for weddings or birthday parties. Today, fortune cookie messages are mostly cryptic, feel-good, or philosophical.

Ultimately, we can say fortune cookies were invented by the Japanese, popularized by the Chinese, and heavily consumed by Americans.

“Next time you crave the delightful combination of Chinese cuisine and the anticipation of cracking open a fortune cookie, visit Alings Chinese Bistro. Our authentic dishes will transport you to the flavors of China, while our homemade cookies add a touch of whimsy to your dining experience. Whether you’re seeking a satisfying meal or simply want to indulge in the joy of a perfectly crafted cookie, Alings Chinese Bistro is the place to be. For reservations or more information, please contact us at +1 281-242-0432. Embark on a culinary journey where the enchantment of the Fortune Cookie awaits you at Alings Chinese Bistro.”

Spicy  •   Gluten Free